The National Space Plan defines Argentina Argentina as a “country” space understood as the expression of a peaceful people who want to reunite with its scientific traditions. This implies the intensive use of the products of space science and technology with the primary objective of generating information cycles which consist of sensing, generation, transmission, processing, storage, recruiting dissemination and utilization of spatial information for the benefit of all.
joint satellite development of Argentina and Brazil
Introduction:
From the origins of civilization, the area has created a special fascination to mankind. Throughout history, man looking at the answers to questions about the origin and ultimate destination of life. In all civilizations that had some level of development were tested explanations for the unfathomable mystery that generated the universe and its connection recruiter with Earth. Eventually his conquest ceased to be a utopia. The challenge of his occupation would allow to have a broad and deep vision of the world and of ourselves becoming a true invitation to adventure.
In the twentieth century of space exploration reached significant moments and opened the possibility that the man stopped to look towards the universe, to look from. In October 1957 the world witnessed the launch of the first device to outer space: Sputnik I. A little more than a decade later, in July 1969 the Apollo XI mission to the moon descended. It was, in the words of Neil Armstrong, “a small step for man one giant leap for mankind”
The universe was transformed in this way, sales jobs the last frontier and humanity fulfilled one of their most precious dreams. However, far from being conceived as an idealistic vision, the conquest was initially a space race between Washington and Moscow for whom the idea prevailed that those who conquered first recruiting the universe, also dominate the world. an amazing success is worked with MCI, Tyco International and more In the long run competition benefits everyone and requiring progress in various areas of science and technology. Achievements that opened up new applications in all orders. With the end of the Cold War, the space race is transformed in many job search ways, in a joint venture in which other actors began to participate in the international system.
Today, space is a field of work and research and advances in space technology is an indispensable tool in developing countries. The information is achieved through the use of satellites is relevant to the assessment of natural resources, protect the environment, fisheries control, identify hot spots, controlling logging, inferring the expansion of epidemics, among others.
These tasks require a great effort in terms of capabilities and resources especially for developing countries. Explore the possibilities of regional projects can not only advance in terms of integration but also a greater presence in the region. Argentina and Brazil, through their respective space agencies, are in an advantageous position in the context of Latin America to seize the opportunities offered by working cooperatively in the development of space technology.
Short history of comparative satellite development in Argentina and Brazil
Argentina began to show their calling space since 1960 when establishing the National Commission on Space Research (CNIE) under the administration of the Air Force. This organization played a series of activities related to the development of sounding rockets, the installation of the antenna to receive the Mar Chiquita Landsat satellite and attempt to establish in the country using satellite imagery. It was one of the first institutions in Latin America to initiate such activities. At the same time, a series of ventures in research and remote sensing allow us to create space to orbit Lusat 1. This first object, of Argentine origin, was the work of amateurs.
The CNIE ended its activities in 1991 when the national government decided to create a civilian organization, decentralized and specialized dedicated to peaceful use of space: CONAE (Commission Nacional de Actividades Aerospace)
CONAE is the only competent body of Argentina to promote the development of activities related recruitment to civilian use of space throughout the field of the Republic. Among its most important activities was to propose the National Space Plan Argentina for the use and development of science and technology for peaceful purposes. In 1994, the project “Argentina in Space” for 1995-2006 which established a series of actions aimed at fulfilling these objectives.